stdlib: fix memory leak on file errors
stdlib: throw runtime error when reading invalid real number stdlib: bugfix val (real) for empty strings tdrimg: add another demo image
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3 changed files with 40 additions and 11 deletions
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@ -153,10 +153,12 @@ var f:file;
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### Error Handling
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When an I/O error occurs, the _IOResult_ function can be called to get the error code. Unlike TP, the _IOResult_ function requires a
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file variable as a parameter. When you call _IOResult_, an error that may have occurred is considered to be _acknowledged_. If an
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error is not ackowledged and you do another I/O operation, a runtime error is thrown.
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error is not ackowledged and you do another I/O operation on that file, a runtime error is thrown.
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That means you can either write programs without checking for I/O errors, while resting assured that the program will exit if an I/O error occurs. You can also choose to check for errors with _IOResult_ if you want to avoid having runtime errors.
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If an I/O error occurs on a file, it is then considered closed. Closing a file in this state, or a file that has been closed normally, will cause a runtime error.
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The function _ErrorStr_ from the standard library takes an error code as an argument and returns the corresponding textual description as a string.
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Example:
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@ -1182,8 +1182,18 @@ ext:
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v := x;
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code := 0;
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end
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else
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begin
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if i = 1 then (* empty string gives error position 1 *)
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code := 1
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else
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code := i - 1;
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end;
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end;
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procedure errorhalt(var fil:file);
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begin
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RuntimeError(ioerrordesc[fil.lastError]);
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end;
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procedure checkerror(var fil:file);
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@ -1191,7 +1201,7 @@ begin
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if fil.lastError <> 0 then
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begin
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if not fil.errorAck then
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RuntimeError(ioerrordesc[fil.lastError])
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errorhalt(fil)
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else
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begin
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fil.lastError := 0;
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@ -1334,12 +1344,16 @@ procedure freadreal(var v:real;var f:file);
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var buf:string[40];
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errpos:integer;
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begin
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errpos := -1;
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fskipwhite(f);
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fscanbuf(f,ScanReal, buf);
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if f.lastError = 0 then
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val(buf, v, errpos);
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if errpos <> 0 then
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begin
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fileerror(f, IOInvalidFormat);
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checkerror(f);
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end;
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end;
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procedure freadstring(var s:string; var f:file);
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@ -1665,12 +1679,21 @@ begin
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{ writeln(' readbuf data: ', fil.buffer^[0][0]); }
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end;
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procedure close(var aFile:file); forward;
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(* Set error state on file and close it.
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Buffer will not be flushed as that might
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have caused the error.
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*)
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procedure fileerror(var fil:file; error:integer);
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begin
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(* should check if there was an error already
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and throw a runtime error in that case *)
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fil.lastError := error;
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fil.errorAck := false;
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if fil.buffer <> nil then
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begin
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fil.needsflush := false;
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close(fil);
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end;
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end;
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function IOResult(var fil:file):integer;
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@ -2052,19 +2075,22 @@ procedure close(var aFile:file);
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begin
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if aFile.typ = IODiskFile then
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begin
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if aFile.lastError = IOFileClosed then
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errorhalt(aFile);
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{ writeln('close needsflush:', aFile.needsflush, ' changed:', aFile.changed, ' error:', aFile.lastError); }
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if aFile.needsflush then
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flushfile(aFile);
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if aFile.lastError = 0 then
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begin
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fileerror(aFile, IOFileClosed);
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{ writeln('close f.buffer:', aFile.buffer); }
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dispose(aFile.buffer);
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aFile.buffer := nil;
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if aFile.lastError = 0 then
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begin
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if aFile.changed then
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updatedirslot(aFile);
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if aFile.lastError = 0 then
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fileerror(aFile, IOFileClosed);
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end;
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closevolumeid(aFile.volumeid);
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@ -604,6 +604,7 @@ def create_image_with_stuff(imgfile):
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slotnr = putfile("../examples/Toco_Toucan.pict", None , f, part, partstart, slotnr)
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slotnr = putfile("../examples/shinkansen.pict", None , f, part, partstart, slotnr)
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slotnr = putfile("../examples/snow_leopard.pict", None , f, part, partstart, slotnr)
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slotnr = putfile("../examples/ADDS-Envoy-620.pict", None , f, part, partstart, slotnr)
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slotnr = putfile("../examples/benchmarks.pas", None , f, part, partstart, slotnr)
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